Why
do Liberals think without using common sense reason.
They are given an issued
which from their perspective sounds good. No specifics just a issue
in a broad frame. Minimum wage being raised is a good starting point
and makes complete sense.
Hell everybody wants to earn more. $15.00
per hour minimum for all workers regardless what labor they do or how
good they are at it. HOORAH! Another progressive act is passed and
everybody is making more money.
Well let's take a closer
look. Much closer and analyze the increase from start to finish. That
great idea might just not be so great after all. There are many
various factors to consider besides the initial increase such as
related expenses which increase along with the wage increase.
Current minimum wage is
$7.25 Increasing
the minimum wage may seem like a tool to raise low-income workers out
of poverty, but it inevitably hurts the very people policymakers
intend to help.
So
let's start with the additional cost employers pay on top of the
7.25. These
costs include 28% for matching the social security contribution,
state disability, unemployment and a host of others.
So the actual hourly rate is $10.00 per hour. That
28% is, costs in addition to payroll.
Now
we will look at what else it has an afect on. Keep in mind The
Hamburger or cheeseburger has several companies involved in getting
it to you. The company that produces the feed for the beef, the
farmer who grows the grain and hay to sell to the cattle farmers who
and feed companies. Then the butchers who slaughter the cattle and
produce the burgers plus the companies that produce the cheese, the
Ketchup, mustard, grow the lettuce, tomatoes, and secret sauce. We
are getting you the cheese burger but still need a few more ompanies
involved like the company that makes the wrappers, the bread for the
bakers to turn into buns and tuckers and trains and airplanes and qho
ever else transport the products. A lot of employees have to be
involved in your being able to buy a $3.00 cheeseburger.
Guess
what is going to happen to the cost of that burger when the minimum
wage is increased to $15.00 per hour. Which is more then double the
current amount. Mulitiply the increase by the number of people
involved in the finished product. For easier understanding we will
use 100 people who all get the increase of $7.75 per hour and an
increase of $9.92 per employee per hour for employers. So the
employees see a increase of $775.00 and of course higher taxes. Sam
is going to get theirs first. We will use 33% for the tax rate. So
the $15.00 per hour is already reduced to $10.95 and now we have to
reduce it even more for Social Security, state taxes, medicare, and
other cost. The current tax rate for social security is 6.2% for the
employer and 6.2% for the employee, or 12.4% total. The current rate
for Medicare is 1.45% for the employer and 1.45% for the employee, or
2.9% total. The employee income after Social Security deduction is
10.02 and $9.80 after Medicare.
But
what happens to the cost of the burger from statrt to you geting it
because you will be the one paying for the minimum wage increase.
Every
company has to increase the cost of their product to cover the
increase in wages. The seeds the farmer to plant will now cost more.
Say a 2% increase for each step of the process. If the sed now cost
the farmer $2000.00 the new cost will be $2040.00 that additional
cost is passed on to the cattleman along with the farmer's increased
wage cost of $7.75 so the cattleman now sees an increase of 7.75 for
each of the farmers workers plus 7.75 for each of jis workers plus an
increase in the feed of 2%. So the feed that cost $2,000.00 has now
gone up to $3,000.00 to cover the cost of seed and additional labor
cost. Got the idea yet? Each company has to increase their product
cost or close their business down.
So
after the additional wage increase and the increae cost of everthing
else the cheeseburger that now cost $3.00 will cost $8.00 or more
just to cover the cost of doing business. It will be the same for
every consumer poduct so the employee will end up having less then
they do now. The cost of living is far above the income levels now
and historicly each increae in the minimum wage has see the cost of
living increase beyond the amount of the wage. The employee ends up
with less spendable income then before the raise in wages.
Raising
the Minimum Wage: The Effects on Employment, Businesses and Consumers
When
the government imposes a higher minimum wage, employers face higher
labor costs and are forced to respond by decreasing other production
expenses. As these employers cope with the increased costs of a
mandated wage raise, they often respond by cutting the jobs available
to less-experienced and less-educated employees. The result is that
these individuals, who already have few employment options, find it
more difficult to get a job.
Increasing
the minimum wage benefits those who already have a job at the expense
of the unemployed. However, even those workers who see an increase to
their wages may not feel the full benefit of higher pay, as
businesses raise prices to compensate for the increase in labor
costs. In particular, food prices tend to increase when the minimum
wage is increased, exacerbating the problem for those who cannot find
work and offsetting gains for those who can.
Most
minimum wage employees work in industries with very low profit
margins. The restaurant industry, which employs close to hald
of
the nation’s minimum wage workers, has an average profit
margin of only 2.4 percent.
This means that on a $100 restaurant bill, the company only gets to
keep $2.40–the rest goes to pay for food costs, rent, labor, etc.
This also means that when these employers’ costs increase – like
when the minimum wage is hiked – they must raise prices or cut
other costs to stay profitable. Raising prices often isn’t an
option because customers might stay home if their favored goods and
services became more expensive. So, that leaves cutting costs. In
practice, this means layoffs, reduced hours, and hiring freezes.
The
overwhelming majority of economic research confirms that minimum wage
hikes cost jobs. The nonpartisan Congressional Budget Office expects
500,000 of them to be lost if the minimum wage is increased to $10.10
an hour.
Many
commentators still say, however, that lost jobs are a small price to
pay for lifting other workers out of poverty through higher wages.
However, there is little evidence showing that increasing the minimum
wage reduces poverty. Economists at Cornell and American University
studied states that raised their minimum wages and found no evidence
that the wage hikes reduced poverty.
The
truth in the minimum wage debate is that most minimum wage workers
don’t need the government to give them a raise; they can get one on
their own. Research shows that the vast majority of minimum wage
workers earn a raise in their first year on the job. Minimum wage
jobs are a stepping-stone, an entry point into the job market to gain
skills and quickly make yourself more marketable at higher wage
rates. Raising the minimum wage weakens this bottom rung of the
career ladder by forcing employers to reduce job opportunities–
hurting the very people the wage hike is supposed to help.
A
Better Way?
Relative
value of non minimum-wage employees
But
minimum-wage earners are clearly not the only pay level that will
change. Besides the additional cost of salaries for minimum-wage
employees, there are likely to be increases for other workers as
well. Employees who now make more than minimum-wage people at their
company will need to have raises as well. The relative value of an
employee – whether perceived by the individual employee, or by his
peers or family, can be measured in his or her pay rate as compared
to the minimum wage.
What
will happen is that people who now make $20 per hour compared to the
$10 minimum wage will feel the necessity to make $30 per hour, so
they are still worth double the minimum wage.
And
since neither the job duties of the minimum-wage earner nor of the
higher-wage earner are likely to change, the pay rate must. And don’t
forget about the 28% increased burden. This single factor Relative
Value Pay Rate will become a huge cost for employers, as all other
employees are going to demand pay increases commensurate with their
relative values. Whether this results in greater purchasing power or
a higher standard of living for minimum wage workers is an open
question. And it’s one the government either hasn’t considered or
is not discussing.
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